SOPs

Procedure For  handling of returned goods

 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE

Title: Procedure For  handling of returned goods

  • OBJECTIVE
    •  To lay down a procedure for handling of returned goods.
  • SCOPE
    • This procedure is applicable for handling the retuned goods.
  • RESPONSIBILITY
    • Manager-Quality Control
    • Manager-Warehouse
  • ACCOUNTABILITY
    • Manager-Quality Assurance
  • PROCEDURE
    • Returned goods in general belongs to:
      • Recalled product in-case of product recall.
      • Returned saleable finished goods.
      • Returned, damaged, non-salable finished goods.
    • Procedure for recalled product.
      • Warehouse shall receive the recalled goods & store in a separated area. Affix the status label “Market Recalled Product” on all packs/shippers.
      • Dispose the product after getting approval from Manager-Quality Assurance.
      • Destroy the recalled product as per SOP (Title: Handling of Rejected Material) and document.
  •       Procedure for returned salable/non-salable finished goods.
      • Warehouse shall receive the return goods and keep in separate area for returned goods in finished goods warehouse.
      • Label all Container /Packs with status label “Market Returned Product”
      • Enter details of returned product in “Returned Material Intimation Register”.
      • Intimate Quality Assurance regarding the returned goods.
      • QA Investigation procedure for Returned, Non-salable Finished Goods.
  • On receipt of intimation of returned goods QA shall initiate a joint inspection with QC.
      • Manager-QC shall assess the investigation findings and discuss with Manager-QA and decide the status.
      • Material which are found not confirming to the specifications will be rejected and considered as non-salable finished goods
      • Based on the investigation and assessment Manager-Quality Assurance shall decide the disposition the material and declare as Non-saleable Finished goods.
      • QA to affix status label indicating “NON-SALABLE FINISHED GOODS” on all containers / packs.
      • Obtain permission from Central excise for destruction of such non-saleable finished goods and completion of excise rules.
      • During destruction, the product shall be separated from the primary packing compound and destroyed by Chemical /Physical means (Dissolve in water/solvent etc.). The removed primary packing compound along with secondary packing materials shall be destroyed by shredding, incineration as applicable.
      • The resulting slurry obtained by destruction of pharmaceutical dosage form shall be treated as effluent and salvaged.
      • Goods are destructed in presence of Personnel from Central Excise, Warehouse & QA.
      • Update the concerned excise documents.
      • Record the whole investigation finding, destruction mode and details as per “Investigation Report for Material Returned, Damaged, Non-salable Finished Goods”
  • QA Investigation procedure for Returned, Re-saleable Finished Goods.
    • On receipt of intimation of returned goods QA to coordinate with QC for inspection and testing of the returned goods and initiate for joint investigation.
    • Manager-QC shall decide the sample quantity, tests required as per the status / reason for return of the material. However all critical tests (viz., Assay, Dissolution, pH, Moisture content etc. as applicable) shall be performed and assessed for compliance to product specifications.
    • Manager-QC shall assess the inspection and test status and give his opinion / recommendation to Manager-Quality Assurance for final evaluation.
    • The joint investigation shall include details of control samples, review of the particular batch record and justify reason for return.
    • Finally Manager-QA shall approve, based on the investigation finding, the returned goods as “salable finished goods”.
    • QA shall affix status label indicating “SALEABLE FINISHED GOODS” on all containers/ packs.
    • Transfer the material from Returned good area to finished good storage area and arrange.
    • QA to recommend the quantity of finished goods for dispatch as such and quantity required a repacking before dispatch.
    • In-case of material is to be diverted from export return to domestic market; same is dispatched after repacking by production followed by QC release & QA Approval.
    • Document all such repacking activities.
    • Account the quantity of saleable finished goods to BSR quantity.
    • Based on the intimation for dispatch of goods received from marketing the goods are dispatched. Remove the status label “SALEABLE FINISHED GOODS” while dispatch.
    • Enter the dispatched quantity in respective registers & update the concern excise documents.
    •   Record the investigation finding, repacking details as per “Investigation Report Material Returned, Re-salable Finished Goods / Products”.
  • ABBREVIATIONS
    • QA –  Quality Assurance
    • SOP –  Standard Operating Procedure
  •     FORMAT

         Nil

  •      DISTRIBUTION LIST
    • Quality Assurance
    • Quality Control
    • Warehouse

ABHA

Abha is the Author  of pharmaceutical guidance, she is a pharmaceutical professional having more than 22 years of rich experience in pharmaceutical field. During her career, she works in the quality assurance department with multinational companies i.e Zydus Cadila Ltd, Unichem Laboratories Ltd, Indoco remedies Ltd. During his experience, she faces many regulatorily audits i.e. USFDA, MHRA, ANVISA, MCC, TGA, EU –GMP, WHO –Geneva, ISO 9001-2008 and many ROW Regularities Audit i.e.Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Zimbabwe. She is currently leading a regulatory pharmaceutical company as a Head Quality. You can join him by Email, Facebook, Google+, Twitter, and YouTube