Tablets

MFR of Nimesulide 100 mg and Paracetamol 325 mg Tablets

MFR of Nimesulide 100 mg and Paracetamol 325 mg Tablets 

TABLE OF CONTENTS 

S.NO.TITLEPage No
1.0PRODUCT DETAILS
2.0MANUFACTURING FORMULA
3.0LIST OF EQUIPMENTS
4.0MANUFACTURING INSTRUCTIONS
5.0GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
 

 

 

6.0

MANUFACTURING PROCESS DETAILS
6.1GRANULATION
6.2COMPRESSION

 1.0 PRODUCT DETAILS:

Product NameNimesulide and Paracetamol Tablets
Product DescriptionYellow color biconvex oval shape, uncoated tablet having one side mid break line and other side plain
StrengthNimesulide 100 mg and Paracetamol 325 mg
Label claim

 

Each uncoated tablet contains:

Nimesulide BP – 100 mg

Paracetamol IP – 325 mg

Batch Size3,00,000 Tablets
Average Weight580 mg
Shelf Life24 months
StorageStore in a cool, dry and dark place below 25 0C
Drug CategoryNon-steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug

2.0 MANUFACTURING FORMULA:

Material NameGradeCategoryQuantity per Unit (In mg)Batch Qty.

 (In kg)

Dry Mixing
NimesulideBPAPI100 mg30.000 kg
ParacetamolIPAPI325 mg97.500 kg
StarchIPBinder66.14 mg19.842 kg
MCCP PlainIPDiluent47.00 mg14.100 kg
Tartrazine Supra ColorIPColor0.177 mg0.053 kg
Binder
PVPK-30IPBinder5.8 mg1.740  kg
Sodium BenzoateIPPreservative1.16 mg0.348 kg
StarchIPBinder13.13 mg3.938  kg
Purified WaterIPDiluent0.160 ml48.000 liter
Lubricant
TalcumIPAnti-caking agent8 mg2.400  kg
Sodium Starch GlycolateIPDisintegrant5.8 mg1.740  kg
Cross Carmilose SodiumIPDisintegrant5.8 mg1.740  kg
Magnesium StearateIPAnti- adherent2 mg0.600 kg

3.0 LIST OF EQUIPMENTS:

Sr. No.Machineries/equipmentsCapacityEquipment ID.
1.Weighing  Balance300 kg
2.Sifter

(with SS Sieves No’s 16,20,30,60 and 100 )

30”
3.Paste Kettle with stirrer60 liter
4.Stirrer for binder preparation
5.Multi-Mill (screen size 8 mm and 2 mm)
6.Rapid Mixer Granulator (RMG )160 liter
7.Fluid Bed Dryer (FBD)120 kg
8.Octagonal Blender500 liter
9.Compression Machine27 Station
10.SS Containers with lid10 liter ( 04 No’s)
11.Halogen Moisture Balance
12.Poly-lined HDPE Containers with lid30 liter (11 No’s)

4.0 MANUFACTURING INSTRUCTIONS:

  • All the manufacturing activities shall be performed under controlled conditions (temperature NMT 25 0C and relative humidity NMT 60%).
  • When working with Active Ingredients and drug product or mixture of Active Ingredients and Excipients, wear gloves and mask to avoid exposure and contact with any body parts.

5.0 GENERAL PRECAUTIONS:

  • Before working with Nimesulide and Paracetamol, read Material Safety Data Sheet of Active Ingredients.
  • In case of skin contact (Irritants), wash skin with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. Cold water may be used.
  • To protect the eyes, use goggles and in case of infection wash the eyes thoroughly with running water.
  • General reported side effects: Nausea, Indigestion, Headache, Allergic skin reactions such as Itching and Rash.
  • MANUFACTURING PROCESS DETAILS:

6.1 GRANULATION:

STEP – I (SIFTING):

  • Check Sieve Integrity (before sifting and after sifting).
  • Set the Sifter and sieve the Dispensed Materials as per Sieve Sizes mentioned below:
Material Name Std. Qty. (kg)Sieve No.
Dry Mix
Nimesulide BP30.000 kg16 #
Paracetamol IP97.500 kg16 #
Starch IP19.842 kg100 #
MCCP Plain IP14.100 kg60 #
Tartrazine Supra Color IP0.053 kg100 #
Binder
PVPK-30 IP1.740 kg20 #
Sodium Benzoate IP0.348 kg20 #
Starch IP3.938 kg100 #
Lubricant
Talcum IP2.400 kg60 #
Sodium Starch Glycolate IP1.740 kg60 #
Cross Carmillose Sodium1.740 kg60 #
Magnesium Stearate IP0.600 kg30
  • Collect the sifted Nimesulide BP (30.000 kg), Paracetamol IP (97.500 kg), Starch IP (18.842 kg), and MCCP Plain IP (14.100 kg)  in  seven Poly-lined HDPE  Container (capacity: 30 liter each)
  • Collect the sifted Starch IP (3.938 kg) in one SS Container (capacity: 10 liter)
  • Collect the sifted Talcum IP (2.400 kg), Sodium Starch Glycolate IP (1.740 kg) and Cross Carmillose Sodium IP (1.740 kg) in one Poly-lined SS Container (capacity :10 liter)
  • Collect the sifted Magnesium Stearate IP (0.600 kg) in one Poly-lined SS Container (capacity:10 liter)
  • Geometrically mix Tartrazine Supra Color IP (0.053 kg) with Starch IP (1.000 kg) and sieve through 100 # and divide in two equal parts LOT- I and LOT- II.
  • Divide sifted materials, Nimesulide BP (30.000 kg), Paracetamol IP (97.500 kg), Starch IP (18.842 kg), MCCP Plain IP (14.100 kg) and Tartrazine Supra Color (0.053 kg) in two equal parts for LOT I and LOT- II.

STEP – II (DRY MIXING) FOR LOT – I:

Transfer the sifted Nimesulide IP (15.000 kg ), Paracetamol IP (48.750 kg ), Starch IP (9.421 kg), MCCP Plain ( 7.050 kg ) and Tartrazine Supra Color IP (0.0265 kg) with Starch IP (0.500 kg) in RMG ( capacity : 160 liter) and dry mix the materials till uniform mixing.

Mixing Time = 8 minutes.

Mixing Speed: 03 minutes at slow speed and 05 minutes at fast speed.

STEP – III – (BINDER PREPARATION) FOR LOT –I & II:

(a) Take purified water (42.00 liter) in Paste Kettle, heat the purified water at 800C .

(b) Take purified water (5.00 liter, at temperature 25°C) in SS Container (capacity: 30 liter) and add Starch IP (3.938 kg) slowly with continuous stirring till uniform solution is ready.

(c) Add above solution of Step – III (b) in Step – III (a) in Paste Kettle with continuously stirring till uniform paste is ready.

(d) Take purified water (1.000 liter, at temperature 35°C) in SS container (capacity: 10 liter) and add Sodium Benzoate IP (0.348 kg) and PVPK-30 IP (1.740 kg) and mix with stirrer till dissolved properly in water and then add to Step – III (c) and continuously stirring till final paste is ready and cool the paste to 35°C to 40°C.

(e) Divide paste into two equal parts for LOT – I and LOT – II in SS Containers (capacity: 30 liter each)

STEP –IV (BINDING OF DRY MIX MATERIAL)  FOR  LOT – I:

Slowly add the binder of Step-III in dry mix materials of Step-II in Rapid Mixer Granulator (capacity: 160 liter) with running at slow speed impeller (13 ampere) for 5 minutes. Then run impeller and chopper both at medium speed (15 ampere) for 10 min and finally run both chopper and impeller on fast speed (19 ampere) for 3 minutes till uniform mixing. Unload the material in SS Container (capacity: 100 liter) from RMG.

Mixing Time: 18 minutes

Ampere Load of Impeller: 13 to 19 ampere.

STEP-V (WET SCREENING) :  FOR LOT – I:

Take wet material from SS Container (capacity: 100 liter) and pass through Multi-Mill with 8 mm screen and collect the wet material in a FBD bowl.

STEP –VI – (DRYING) FOR LOT – I:

Dry the wet material of Step-V in FBD (capacity: 120 kg) till the LOD of granules is achieved between 2.5 to 3.0 % at 105°C checking by Halogen Moisture Balance.

Inlet Temperature: 55°C

Outlet Temperature: To be established

Bed Temperature: To be established

Drying Time: 2 hours.

Raking Frequency: After  30 minutes

STEP-VII- (SIZING/MILLING) FOR LOT – I:

Check screen integrity (before sifting and after sifting).

Mill the dried material of Step -VI through Multi Mill using screen size 2 mm and  collect milled material in two SS Containers (capacity :100 liter ). After milling transfer the milled material into four Poly-lined HDPE Containers (capacity: 30 liter each) and weight and record the milled granules quantity.

Blade Type: Both (Knife blades/Scraping blades)

Rotor Speed: 2000 RPM 

 NOTE:

FOR LOT – II: Please follow the same procedure of LOT – I of dry mixing, binding of dry mix material, wet screening, drying and sizing/ milling.

STEP – VIII (PRE –LUBRICATION):

Load the milled granules of Step-VII of LOT- I and LOT – II in Octagonal Blender and add sifted Talcum IP (2.400 kg) and Sodium Starch Glycolate IP (1.740 kg), Cross Carmillose Sodium IP (1.740 kg) and mix properly till uniform mixing of Pre-Lubricating Material.

Mixing Time: 30 minutes (15 minutes clockwise direction and 15 minutes anti-clockwise direction)

Mixing Speed: 10 RPM

STEP – IX (LUBRICATION):

Add the sifted Magnesium Stearate IP (0.600 kg) in Pre- Lubricated Material of Step-VIII and mix properly till uniform mixing of materials with Magnesium Stearate.

Mixing Time: 05 minutes. (clockwise direction)

Mixing Speed: 10 RPM.

STEP- X (BLEND SAMPLE ANALYSIS):

After completion of lubrication, collect the composite blend sample and send to QC for analysis according to the table below:

TestSpecification
Appearance of blend

Blend Uniformity

Blend Assay

LOD

Bulk Density

Tapped Density

Compressibility Index

Hausner Ratio

Yellow color free flowing granular powder

90 % to 110 %

98 % to 103 %

2.0 % to 3.0 %

To be established in next batch

To be established in next batch

To be established in next batch

To be established in next batch

STEP – XI:

Unload the above blended material and weight and store in five Poly-lined HDPE Containers (capacity: 45 liter each)

STEP – XII:

Clean all equipments used in the granulation as per respective equipment cleaning SOP.

  • COMPRESSION:

STEP – I:

After receiving QC approval for blend, compress the blend as per the following parameters and In-Process checks under controlled environmental condition. 

S.

No.

ParametersStandardNo. of TabletsIn-Process Frequency
1.       Feed frame alignment and adjustmentShould be satisfactory—–—–
2.       Lower Weight AssemblyShould be satisfactory—–—–
3.       Hydraulic Pressure

 

6 -8 Tones (D-Tooling, 27station Compression Machine)—–—–
4.       Machine Speed15 RPM to 18 RPM­—–—–
5.       Upper Punch Size16.7 mm x 8.3 mm with break line­—–—–
6.       Lower Punch Size16.7 mm x 8.3 mm—–—–
7.       Length of Tablets.16.7 mm—–—–
8.       Width of Tablets8.3 mm6/Individual2 hours
9.       Thickness of Tablets5.33 mm ±.2 mm6/Individual2 hours
10.   Weight of 20 Tablets11.600 gm ± 3%20/Composite30 minutes
11.   Product DescriptionYellow color, biconvex oval shape, un-coated tablet having one side mid break line and other side plain20/Composite2 hours
12.   Uniformity of WeightNMT 02 tablets out of 20 deviate from the average weight by more than 3 % and  no single tablet deviates from the average weight by more than 5 %—–01 hour
13.   Average Weight of Tablets580 mg ± 2 %20/Individual30 minutes
14.   HardnessNLT 4 kg/cm26/Individual30 minutes
15.   Disintegration TimeNMT 15 min6/Composite01 hour
16.   FriabilityNMT 1%20/Composite01 hour

STEP – II:

Send the sample of compressed tablets to QC department for analysis.

STEP – III:

Weight the compressed tablets and store into seven Poly-lined HDPE Containers with lid (capacity: 30 liter each) with proper status label till next step tablet packing.

STEP – IV:

Clean the Compression Machine as per cleaning SOP.

 

ABHA

Abha is the Author  of pharmaceutical guidance, she is a pharmaceutical professional having more than 22 years of rich experience in pharmaceutical field. During her career, she works in the quality assurance department with multinational companies i.e Zydus Cadila Ltd, Unichem Laboratories Ltd, Indoco remedies Ltd. During his experience, she faces many regulatorily audits i.e. USFDA, MHRA, ANVISA, MCC, TGA, EU –GMP, WHO –Geneva, ISO 9001-2008 and many ROW Regularities Audit i.e.Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Zimbabwe. She is currently leading a regulatory pharmaceutical company as a Head Quality. You can join him by Email, Facebook, Google+, Twitter, and YouTube